Understanding Fair Housing: Your Rights and Why They Matter

Blog

by Sonora Environmental Research Institute
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Fair housing is more than just a legal requirement—it’s a fundamental right that ensures everyone has access to safe, affordable housing. Whether you’re renting, buying, or applying for a mortgage, knowing your fair housing rights can help you protect yourself and others from discrimination.

What Is Fair Housing?

The Fair Housing Act (FHA), passed in 1968, prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, national origin, color, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. This means landlords, real estate agents, lenders, and property managers cannot refuse to rent, sell, or provide loans based on these seven protected classes.

Why Does Fair Housing Matter?

Fair housing laws promote stronger communities by ensuring that housing opportunities are based on fairness and not bias. Access to housing improves economic stability, educational opportunities, and overall quality of life for everyone.

Examples of Housing Discrimination

Fair housing violations can take many forms, including:

  • A landlord refusing to rent to someone because of their race.
  • A lender offering higher interest rates based on a borrower’s nationality.
  • A property manager steering families with children to certain areas of a building.
  • A real estate agent discouraging a buyer from certain neighborhoods based on their background.

If you’ve experienced any of these practices, you have the right to take action.

How to Protect Your Fair Housing Rights

  1. Know Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with the Fair Housing Act (FHA) and your local fair housing laws.
  2. Keep Records: Save emails, rental applications, and communication with landlords or agents.
  3. Report Violations: If you or someone you know has experienced housing discrimination, don’t stay silent. Visit our SERI Fair Housing Initiative Program website or call our fair housing complaint inquiry hotline at (520) 306-0938 or complete our online form.

Take Action

Everyone deserves a fair chance at finding a home. By staying informed and advocating for fair housing, we can build a future where housing is available.